Sunday 15 February 2015

Whether drawer of cheque is liable if cheque is dishonoured as his account was closed by Commercial Tax Department?



 Perusal of the impugned order reveals that the
account of the respondent in the bank was closed at the
instance of the Commercial Tax Department which seized the
money in the said account and this closure was in the year
2005 in pursuance of the letter of the Commercial Tax
Department dated 5.8.2004. So the closure of the account is
at the instance of the Commercial Tax Department. Under
such circumstances, a complaint for the offence u/s 138 of
the N.I. Act cannot be maintained. It is for the said reason,
the Trial Court has rightly granted the order of acquittal to
the respondent.

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BANGALORE
DATED THIS THE 8TH DAY OF AUGUST, 2013
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE MR.JUSTICE A.S.PACHHAPURE
CRL.A.No.479/2013

Chandran.M. Vs  Rajanna Gowda,



Citation;2015ALLMR(CRI)JOURNAL 9

2.
The appellant is said to have advanced a sum of
`.50,000/- to the respondent on 10.6.2007 and towards
repayment, a cheque dated 10.10.2007 for a sum of
`.50,000/- drawn on State Bank of India was given to the
appellant. When the cheque was presented, it returned with
an endorsement ‘ account closed’.
The appellant issued a
notice and as the respondent did not pay the amount, a
complaint was filed in the Trial Court to initiate action
against the respondent for the charge u/s 138 of the
Negotiable
Instruments Act.
In
the
Trial Court,
the
complainant is examined as PW-1 and the Bank Manager is
3
examined as PW-2. Documents Ex.P1 to P10 are marked.
The respondent has got marked Ex.D1 and D2.
3.
The Trial Court after hearing the counsel for the
parties has acquitted the respondent for the charge, aggrieved
by which the present appeal is filed.
4. Heard the learned counsel for the appellant.
5. Perusal of the impugned order reveals that the
account of the respondent in the bank was closed at the
instance of the Commercial Tax Department which seized the
money in the said account and this closure was in the year
2005 in pursuance of the letter of the Commercial Tax
Department dated 5.8.2004. So the closure of the account is
at the instance of the Commercial Tax Department. Under
such circumstances, a complaint for the offence u/s 138 of
the N.I. Act cannot be maintained. It is for the said reason,
the Trial Court has rightly granted the order of acquittal to
the respondent. That apart, it is the case of the respondent
4
that his name is not Rajanna Gowda and the evidence of
PW-2 reveals that the account was standing in the name of
C.M.Gowda.
This is also one of the grounds on which the
complaint came to be rejected.
6.
Perusal of the material placed on record does not
reveal any ground to admit this appeal.
7.
Though the learned counsel for the appellant
submits that he has right to approach the court for the
offence u/s 420 of IPC,
it is for the appellant to take
appropriate steps which he deems appropriate under the law.
In the result, the appeal fails and it is dismissed with
the aforesaid observation.
As the matter is taken up for hearing regarding
admission, I.A.1/13 and I.A.2/13 does not survive for
consideration and hence they are disposed of.
Sd/-
JUDGE.

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