Non-compliance of directions not falling within the contemplated activities not to be considered as insubordination
Kerala High Court: In a proceeding
dealing with a matter relating to non-compliance of orders of the superior by
an employee of an apex co-operative body, A. Muhamed Mustaque, J., explained
that in a departmental enquiry, the Enquiry Officer performs a quasi judicial
function and in the disciplinary proceedings relating to insubordination, such
Officer is expected to enquire reasons for non-compliance of the directions of
a superior by the employee. The Court, clarifying that the right to dissent is
a natural right and it can only be regulated, consistent with the scheme of the
contemplated activities, said that if an employee expresses his dissatisfaction
on an additional work being allotted to him, especially when there are no
preordained system of distribution of work, such expression need not be construed
as insubordination, i.e., something part of right of free expression.
