‘Perversity’ has been the subject matter of umpteen
number of decisions of this Court. It has also been settled by
several decisions of this Court that the first appellate court,
under Section 96 of The Civil Procedure Code, 1908, is the last
court of facts unless the findings are based on evidence or are
perverse.
10. In Krishnan v. Backiam and another
(2007) 12 SCC 190
, it has been held
at paragraph-11 that:
“11.It may be mentioned that the first appellate
court under Section 96 CPC is the last court of
facts. The High Court in second appeal under
Section 100 CPC cannot interfere with the
findings of fact recorded by the first appellate
court under Section 96 CPC. No doubt the
findings of fact of the first appellate court can be
challenged in second appeal on the ground that
the said findings are based on no evidence or are
perverse, but even in that case a question of law
has to be formulated and framed by the High
Court to that effect. …”
11. In Gurvachan Kaur and others v. Salikram (Dead)
Through Lrs.(2010) 15 SCC 530, at paragraph-10,
this principle has been
reiterated:
“10.It is settled law that in exercise of power
under Section 100 of the Code of Civil Procedure,
the High Court cannot interfere with the finding of
fact recorded by the first appellate court which is
the final court of fact, unless the same is found to
be perverse.
REPORTABLE
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 231 OF 2015
DAMODAR LAL ... APPELLANT (S)
VERSUS
SOHAN DEVI AND OTHERS ... RESPONDENT (S)
Dated;January 5, 2016
KURIAN, J.:
Citation;(2016) 3 SCC 78
Print Page
number of decisions of this Court. It has also been settled by
several decisions of this Court that the first appellate court,
under Section 96 of The Civil Procedure Code, 1908, is the last
court of facts unless the findings are based on evidence or are
perverse.
10. In Krishnan v. Backiam and another
(2007) 12 SCC 190
, it has been held
at paragraph-11 that:
“11.It may be mentioned that the first appellate
court under Section 96 CPC is the last court of
facts. The High Court in second appeal under
Section 100 CPC cannot interfere with the
findings of fact recorded by the first appellate
court under Section 96 CPC. No doubt the
findings of fact of the first appellate court can be
challenged in second appeal on the ground that
the said findings are based on no evidence or are
perverse, but even in that case a question of law
has to be formulated and framed by the High
Court to that effect. …”
11. In Gurvachan Kaur and others v. Salikram (Dead)
Through Lrs.(2010) 15 SCC 530, at paragraph-10,
this principle has been
reiterated:
“10.It is settled law that in exercise of power
under Section 100 of the Code of Civil Procedure,
the High Court cannot interfere with the finding of
fact recorded by the first appellate court which is
the final court of fact, unless the same is found to
be perverse.
REPORTABLE
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 231 OF 2015
DAMODAR LAL ... APPELLANT (S)
VERSUS
SOHAN DEVI AND OTHERS ... RESPONDENT (S)
Dated;January 5, 2016
KURIAN, J.:
Citation;(2016) 3 SCC 78