Showing posts with label cumulative deciphering of context. Show all posts
Showing posts with label cumulative deciphering of context. Show all posts

Sunday, 25 January 2026

Supreme Court: WhatsApp messages are virtual verbal communications which requires cumulative deciphering of context


 The High Court by its order dated 30.08.2019 affirmed the order of injunction holding that the communication of acceptance to the draft MoU sent by e-mail dated 30.03.2018 coupled with the exchange of WhatsApp correspondences between the parties amounted to a concluded contract. {Para 4}

The WhatsApp messages which are virtual verbal communications are matters of evidence with regard to their meaning and its contents to be proved during trial by evidence-in-chief and cross examination. The e-mails and WhatsApp messages will have to be read and understood cumulatively to decipher whether there was a concluded contract or not. 

 IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

Civil Appeal No. 9346 of 2019 

Decided On: 06.01.2020

Ambalal Sarabhai Enterprise Limited and Ors. Vs. KS Infraspace LLP Limited and Ors.

Hon'ble Judges/Coram:

Ashok Bhushan and Navin Sinha, JJ.

Author: Navin Sinha, J.

Citation:  MANU/SC/0003/2020.

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