Showing posts with label dying intestate. Show all posts
Showing posts with label dying intestate. Show all posts

Wednesday, 8 April 2020

What are principles for inheritance of property of female hindu acquired by her under compromise decree?

In the present case, it is not disputed that Rajathiammal died intestate without leaving any son or daughter or children of pre-deceased son or daughter. Hence, the property would devolve on the heirs of her father. It is contended that she got the property because of the compromise decree and, therefore, the property is not inherited by her from her father or mother. This submission in our view, is without any substance. She was daughter of Sivabagyammal and, therefore, she was entitled to inherit the property of her maternal grandmother as her mother had expired. As some dispute was raised by the other heirs, a suit was filed. In that suit, rights of Rajathiammal were recognized and compromise decree was passed in her favour. Result is - she got the property as daughter of her mother. That means, she got the property not from the husband or father-in-law, but from her mother side. In that state of affairs, the heirs of her father, that is, heirs of S.V. Venugopala Chettiar would be entitled to inherit her property in view of Section 15(2)(a) of the Act.

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

Civil Appeal No. 6626 of 1995

Decided On: 08.08.2003

V. Dandapani Chettiar Vs. Balasubramanian Chettiar (Dead) by Lrs. and Ors.

Hon'ble Judges/Coram:
M.B. Shah and AR. Lakshmanan, JJ.


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What are principles for inheritance of self acquired property of female hindu dying intestate?

 The law is silent with regard to self- acquired property of a woman. Sub-section (1) of Section 15, however, apart from the exceptions specified in Sub-section (2) thereof does not make any distinction between a self-acquired property and the property which she had inherited. It refers to a property which has vested in the deceased absolutely or which is her own. The self-acquired property of a female would be her absolute property and not the property which she had inherited from her parents.

10. In that view of the matter, we are of the opinion that Sub-section (1) of Section 15 of the Act would apply and not the Sub-section (2) thereof.

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA

Civil Appeal No. 3241 of 2009 

Decided On: 05.05.2009

 Omprakash  Vs. Radhacharan

Hon'ble Judges/Coram:
S.B. Sinha and Mukundakam Sharma, JJ.

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